Comprehensive HTML Course for Beginners: Learn Web Development in 50 Hours
Syllabus for HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)
Course Title: HTML for Beginners
Duration: 50 Hours (Approximately 8-10 Weeks)
Prerequisites: None
Course Objective:
This course is designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of HTML, from basic to advanced topics. By the end of the course, students will be able to create and structure web pages using HTML5, develop semantically correct and accessible web content, and prepare for further web development with CSS and JavaScript.
Course Outline
Week 1: Introduction to HTML and Basic Structure (6 Hours)
- What is HTML? Overview of HTML and its role in web development (1 Hour)
- Understanding the HTML Document Structure:
<!DOCTYPE html>
,<html>
,<head>
,<body>
(1 Hour) - Basic HTML Tags:
<html>
,<head>
,<title>
,<body>
(1 Hour) - HTML Elements and Attributes: Understanding tags, elements, and attributes (1 Hour)
- Text Formatting in HTML: Headings (
<h1> - <h6>
), Paragraphs (<p>
), Line Breaks (<br>
) (1 Hour) - Comments in HTML: Adding comments for readability and documentation (1 Hour)
Week 2: Working with Links and Images (6 Hours)
- Creating Hyperlinks in HTML: Using the
<a>
tag for links (1 Hour) - Relative vs. Absolute URLs: Understanding the difference (1 Hour)
- Working with Images: Using the
<img>
tag, setting attributes likesrc
,alt
, andtitle
(2 Hours) - Image Attributes: Controlling image size and alignment (1 Hour)
- Creating Image Links: Linking images to other pages or websites (1 Hour)
Week 3: Lists, Tables, and Forms (6 Hours)
- HTML Lists: Ordered (
<ol>
), Unordered (<ul>
), and Definition Lists (<dl>
) (1 Hour) - Creating Tables: Using
<table>
,<tr>
,<td>
,<th>
,<thead>
,<tfoot>
for structured data (2 Hours) - Forms in HTML: Introduction to forms,
<form>
,<input>
,<label>
,<button>
,<textarea>
(2 Hours) - Form Attributes and Input Types: Working with text, number, date, email, and password fields (1 Hour)
Week 4: HTML5 Semantic Elements (6 Hours)
- Introduction to HTML5: New elements and semantic structure (1 Hour)
- HTML5 Structural Tags:
<header>
,<footer>
,<nav>
,<section>
,<article>
,<aside>
(2 Hours) - HTML5 Forms Elements:
<input>
,<select>
,<textarea>
,<fieldset>
,<legend>
(2 Hours) - Audio and Video Elements:
<audio>
and<video>
tags, attributes for embedding media (1 Hour)
Week 5: HTML Layout and Multimedia (6 Hours)
- Creating Layouts: Divisions with
<div>
and inline elements (<span>
) (1 Hour) - Working with Iframes: Embedding external content using
<iframe>
(1 Hour) - Audio and Video Embedding: Using
<audio>
and<video>
for media integration (2 Hours) - Embedding Maps, Documents, and Other Media:
<embed>
,<object>
, and<iframe>
for various media (2 Hours)
Week 6: Advanced HTML Techniques (6 Hours)
- HTML5 Input Types: New input types such as
date
,email
,range
, andsearch
(1 Hour) - HTML Forms: Validation and Attributes:
required
,pattern
,min
,max
attributes for form validation (2 Hours) - Creating Responsive Forms: Using
label
tags and accessibility best practices (1 Hour) - HTML Entities: Special characters and symbols (
&
,<
,>
,©
) (1 Hour) - Using the
meta
Tag: Setting page information such as charset and viewport for responsiveness (1 Hour)
Week 7: Accessibility and Best Practices (6 Hours)
- Introduction to Accessibility: Making web pages accessible to all users (1 Hour)
- HTML Accessibility Features: Adding
aria-label
,role
, andalt
attributes for better accessibility (2 Hours) - Accessible Forms: Labeling form fields properly for screen readers (1 Hour)
- Best Practices in HTML: Clean, semantic code, and optimizing for search engines (2 Hours)
Week 8: Multimedia, SEO, and Project Work (5 Hours)
- SEO Basics: Using semantic tags, meta descriptions, and alt attributes for SEO (1 Hour)
- Embedding Social Media and Widgets: Using
<iframe>
for social media feeds, maps, etc. (1 Hour) - Final Project Introduction: Planning and structuring your final web project (1 Hour)
- Project Work and Guidance: Building a simple website with the skills learned (2 Hours)
Week 9: Final Project and Review (5 Hours)
- Final Project Completion: Working on the final HTML project, applying all learned elements (3 Hours)
- Review of Concepts: Recap of major HTML concepts and common pitfalls (1 Hour)
- Project Presentation: Presenting your final project, explaining the code and structure (1 Hour)
Assessment:
- Weekly Assignments: Hands-on tasks such as creating webpages with different HTML elements.
- Midterm Project: Build a small website using HTML5, including forms, images, and semantic tags.
- Final Project: A complete webpage, demonstrating all HTML techniques learned, including forms, tables, multimedia, and accessibility features.
- Quizzes: Weekly quizzes covering key HTML concepts.
Tools:
- Text Editor: Sublime Text, Visual Studio Code, or Atom
- Browser Developer Tools for testing and debugging
- Code validation: W3C Markup Validation Service
Learning Outcomes:
By the end of the course, students will be able to:
- Understand the basic structure of an HTML document and its key elements.
- Create webpages using a wide range of HTML elements, including links, images, and forms.
- Apply HTML5 semantic tags for cleaner, more accessible web pages.
- Build responsive forms and use new HTML5 form elements.
- Understand the importance of web accessibility and implement practices to enhance accessibility.
- Create multimedia-rich web pages with audio, video, and interactive elements.
- Understand SEO basics and apply them in HTML to improve search engine rankings.
This syllabus provides a well-structured approach to learning HTML in 50 hours, allowing students to acquire foundational skills to create functional and accessible websites.